As we head into July, firework celebrations are right around the corner. While these events can be fun and festive for us, they often bring stress and anxiety for our dogs. This reaction is more common than you might think, and fortunately, there are several ways you can help prepare and comfort your pup during fireworks season.
Why are dogs afraid of fireworks?
In most cases, their fear is caused by unfamiliarity. Loud noises, sudden flashes of light, and strong smells can be overwhelming, especially if a dog has never had a positive experience with them. For some pets, fear may stem from a previous negative experience, while others may simply be more sensitive to loud sounds.
Is my dog scared of fireworks?
If you have a puppy or are spending your first summer with your dog, you may not yet know how they’ll respond to fireworks. To determine if your dog is feeling anxious, watch their body language and behavior closely. Signs of stress can include:
- Pacing
- Hiding
- Panting
- Excessive drooling
- A tucked tail
- Sudden aggression
Some dogs may also tremble, whine, or try to escape in response to the noise. If you’re unsure how your dog will react, it’s always best to take extra precautions before a fireworks show.
How to Keep Your Dog Calm During Fireworks
If you have an anxious pup, or if you’re unsure of how they will react to fireworks, a little preparation can go a long way in keeping them calm and comfortable. Here are some simple, effective ways to help your dog feel safe and supported during fireworks season:
- Create a Safe Haven:
Set up a quiet, comfortable space away from windows and loud noise, such as a basement, bathroom, or large closet. If your dog uses a crate, fill it with familiar blankets and favorite toys. Be sure to introduce them to this space in advance so it feels familiar and reassuring when the fireworks start.
- Desensitize Them to Loud Noises:
Gradual noise desensitization can help some dogs adjust to the sound of fireworks. Try playing low-volume recordings of firework sounds and slowly increase the volume over time. Always pair these sessions with praise or treats to build a positive association. And most importantly, never punish your dog for reacting to loud noises.
- Exercise:
A well-exercised dog is more likely to stay calm. Take your pup for a long walk or engage in active playtime before the fireworks begin. This will help reduce excess energy and make rest more likely. Be sure any outings happen well before dark and always use a secure leash – just in case they get startled.
- Secure Their ID:
Even with the best preparation, some dogs may still panic and try to bolt. For this reason, it’s crucial to make sure they’re wearing a collar with up-to-date identification tags. If they’re microchipped, double check that all information is current. These steps can help ensure your pet is safely and quickly reunited with you if they do manage to run off.
- Contact Your Vet:
For dogs with more severe anxiety, consulting your veterinarian is the best first step. They may recommend medications or other therapies that can help alleviate stress.
When the fireworks begin, your dog may need extra support to feel safe. A few ways to help them through the noise and stress include:
- Comfort Your Dog:
When comforting your pup, stay calm and speak in a low, soothing voice. Avoid using high-pitched tones or showing signs of distress, as your dog will pick up on your emotions. If you can’t be home, make sure they’re with someone they know and trust who can provide gentle comfort.
- Use Background Noise:
To help soften the sound of fireworks, try leaving a fan, television, or white noise machine on to mask sudden booms and reduce the intensity of the experience for your pup.
- Distract Them
Try offering engaging toys, like a Kong filled with treats or puzzle feeder, to provide a distraction and keep your dog focused on something positive. Choose something they’re already familiar with to provide comfort and reduce anxiety.
Fireworks can be exciting for us—but for many dogs, they’re a source of serious stress. Every pet reacts differently, but a few proactive steps combined with your calm presence and thoughtful care can help provide the reassurance they need and keep them calm.